Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands

Corresponding author - E-mail: wep@cca.ufpb.br

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Main Author: Pereira, Walter Esfrain (author)
Other Authors: Centurión Insaurralde, Liz Mariela (author), Valdez Cáceres, Carolina (author), Martínez López, Oscar Roberto (author)
Format: article
Language:English
Published: 2024
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4473
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author Pereira, Walter Esfrain
author2 Centurión Insaurralde, Liz Mariela
Valdez Cáceres, Carolina
Martínez López, Oscar Roberto
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Centurión Insaurralde, Liz Mariela
Martínez López, Oscar Roberto
Pereira, Walter Esfrain
Valdez Cáceres, Carolina
author_facet Pereira, Walter Esfrain
Centurión Insaurralde, Liz Mariela
Valdez Cáceres, Carolina
Martínez López, Oscar Roberto
author_role author
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http://repositorio.conacyt.gov.py/bitstream/20.500.14066/4473/5/Machine%20learning%20for%20ranking%20multivariate%20variables%20in%20cattle%20breeds%20raised%20in%20Paraguayan%20wetlands.pdf.txt
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pereira, Walter Esfrain
Centurión Insaurralde, Liz Mariela
Valdez Cáceres, Carolina
Martínez López, Oscar Roberto
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-28T20:12:34Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-28T20:12:34Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-30
dc.format.extent.es.fl_str_mv 13 páginas
dc.identifier.citation.en.fl_str_mv Pereira, W. E., Centurión, L. M., Valdez, C., & Martínez-López, R. (2025). Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands [Aprendizado de máquina para classificação de variáveis multivariadas em raças bovinas criadas em pântanos do Paraguai]. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 29(1), Artículo e283168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
dc.identifier.doi.es.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
dc.identifier.essn.es.fl_str_mv 1807-1929
dc.identifier.issn.es.fl_str_mv 1415-4366
dc.identifier.other.es.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4473
dc.language.iso.es.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.es.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais. Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia Agrícola
dc.relation.projectCONACYT.es.fl_str_mv BINV02-84
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Atribución 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.accessRights.es.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.copyright.es.fl_str_mv © 2024 Walter E. Pereira et al.
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.other.es.fl_str_mv Blood variables
Cattle adaptability in wetlands
Phenotypic variables
SHAP
Variáveis sanguíneas
Adaptabilidade bovina em pântanos
Variáveis fenotípicas
SHAP
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv Aprendizado de máquina para classificação de variáveis multivariadas em raças bovinas criadas em pântanos do Paraguai
dc.title.es.fl_str_mv Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
dc.type.es.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Corresponding author - E-mail: wep@cca.ufpb.br
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id CONACYT_ea715ae54b704523b64ce949bd8ce04b
identifier_str_mv Pereira, W. E., Centurión, L. M., Valdez, C., & Martínez-López, R. (2025). Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands [Aprendizado de máquina para classificação de variáveis multivariadas em raças bovinas criadas em pântanos do Paraguai]. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 29(1), Artículo e283168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
1415-4366
10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
1807-1929
language eng
network_acronym_str CONACYT
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional CONACYT
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.conacyt.gov.py:20.500.14066/4473
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.institucional@conacyt.gov.py
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional CONACYT
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
© 2024 Walter E. Pereira et al.
spelling 70efde92-247f-4b23-8a08-870760d781b460034cac100-d135-4c49-b180-e1a08b975b46600c1b492eb-54b5-40ef-bb42-41ff7b05f04a6007246002024-10-28T20:12:34Z2024-10-28T20:12:34Z2024-07-30Pereira, W. E., Centurión, L. M., Valdez, C., & Martínez-López, R. (2025). Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands [Aprendizado de máquina para classificação de variáveis multivariadas em raças bovinas criadas em pântanos do Paraguai]. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 29(1), Artículo e283168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e2831681415-4366http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/447310.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e2831681807-1929Corresponding author - E-mail: wep@cca.ufpb.brThis study focuses on the performance of cows for meat production raised in the wetlands of Paraguay, examining five cattle genotypes: Brahman, Brangus, and Nelore, as well as two local breeds at risk of extinction. The main objective is to identify and rank phenotypic variables, including blood, clinical, hair, and health variables, demonstrating causal linkage with the live weight of the cows analyzed. Initially, high correlations were identified between different variables included in this study; then, using advanced Machine learning (ML) techniques and the application of Shapley additive explanations (SHAP), a deeper understanding was provided of the factors strongly associated with adaptability in these environments, and, therefore, the respective zootechnical performance. The association between cattle genotypic components linked with the season of the year proved to be the most influential factor on cattle live weight. Variables such as hair length, hematocrit, phosphatase, phosphorus, creatine phosphokinase, creatinine, protein, cortisol, calcium, and the presence of endoparasites were highlighted, demonstrating their hierarchical importance for animal selection. ML models are effective tools for establishing hierarchies of relevance in complex phenotypic multivariable, which is crucial in breeding programs for different zootechnical species and in special and specific environments like wetlands.Este estudo foca no desempenho de vacas para produção de carne, criadas nos pântanos do Paraguai, examinando cinco genótipos bovinos; Brahman, Brangus, Nelore, bem como duas raças locais em risco de extinção. O principal objetivo é identificar e classificar variáveis fenotípicas que incluem variáveis sanguíneas, clínicas, de pelagem e saúde, demonstrando ligação causal com o peso vivo das vacas analisadas. Inicialmente, foram identificadas correlações elevadas entre diferentes variáveis incluídas neste estudo, e, então, utilizando técnicas avançadas de aprendizado de máquina e a aplicação de explicações aditivas de Shapley (SHAP), foi proporcionado um entendimento mais profundo dos fatores fortemente associados à adaptabilidade nestes ambientes, e, portanto, o respectivo desempenho zootécnico. A associação entre o componente genotípico bovino ligado à estação do ano mostrou ser o fator influente mais predominante sobre o peso vivo bovino. Variáveis como comprimento do pelo, hematócrito, fosfatase, fósforo, creatina phosphokinase, creatinina, proteína, cortisol, cálcio e a presença de endoparasitas foram destacadas, demonstrando sua importância hierárquica para a seleção animal. Os modelos de ML são ferramentas eficazes para estabelecer hierarquias de relevância em multivariáveis fenotípicas complexas, o que é crucial em programas de melhoramento genético em diferentes espécies zootécnicas, bem como em ambientes especiais e específicos, como os pântanos.Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y TecnologíaPrograma Paraguayo para el Desarrollo de la Ciencia y Tecnología. Financiamiento de estancias de investigación13 páginasengUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande. Centro de Tecnologia e Recursos Naturais. Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia AgrícolaAtribución 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess© 2024 Walter E. Pereira et al.Blood variablesCattle adaptability in wetlandsPhenotypic variablesSHAPVariáveis sanguíneasAdaptabilidade bovina em pântanosVariáveis fenotípicasSHAPMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlandsAprendizado de máquina para classificação de variáveis multivariadas em raças bovinas criadas em pântanos do Paraguaiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion1Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e AmbientalBINV02-8429Pereira, Walter EsfrainCenturión Insaurralde, Liz MarielaValdez Cáceres, CarolinaMartínez López, Oscar RobertoORIGINALMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands.pdfMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands.pdfArtículo científicoapplication/pdf4314113http://repositorio.conacyt.gov.py/bitstream/20.500.14066/4473/1/Machine%20learning%20for%20ranking%20multivariate%20variables%20in%20cattle%20breeds%20raised%20in%20Paraguayan%20wetlands.pdfb7759d516ae0a04c4b88ad7febba83b5MD51THUMBNAILMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands.jpgMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands.jpgArtículo científicoimage/jpeg233179http://repositorio.conacyt.gov.py/bitstream/20.500.14066/4473/4/Machine%20learning%20for%20ranking%20multivariate%20variables%20in%20cattle%20breeds%20raised%20in%20Paraguayan%20wetlands.jpga77c15701c96f8a6a55d0eb4b84443faMD54CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8908http://repositorio.conacyt.gov.py/bitstream/20.500.14066/4473/2/license_rdf0175ea4a2d4caec4bbcc37e300941108MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81698http://repositorio.conacyt.gov.py/bitstream/20.500.14066/4473/3/license.txt858b22fda432bd774e469302988c1974MD53TEXTMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands.pdf.txtMachine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain39128http://repositorio.conacyt.gov.py/bitstream/20.500.14066/4473/5/Machine%20learning%20for%20ranking%20multivariate%20variables%20in%20cattle%20breeds%20raised%20in%20Paraguayan%20wetlands.pdf.txte49a92c22ad6d9d7cd7243e77cbf29a9MD5520.500.14066/4473oai:repositorio.conacyt.gov.py:20.500.14066/44732026-02-12 19:30:38.495Repositorio Institucional CONACYTrepositorio.institucional@conacyt.gov.pyQWwgYWNlcHRhciBlc3RhIGxpY2VuY2lhLCB1c3RlZCBjb21vIGF1dG9yIHkgcHJvcGlldGFyaW8gZGUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIHByb3BpZWRhZCBpbnRlbGVjdHVhbCBkZSBzdSBvYnJhIG90b3JnYSBhbCBSZXBvc2l0b3JpbyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIENPTkFDWVQgZWwgZGVyZWNobyBubyBleGNsdXNpdm8gZGUgcmVwcm9kdWNjacOzbiB5IGRpc3RyaWJ1Y2nDs24gZGUgc3Ugb2JyYSBlbiBjdWFscXVpZXIgZm9ybWF0byB5IG1lZGlvLgoKQWNlcHRhIHF1ZSwgc2luIG1vZGlmaWNhciBlbCBjb250ZW5pZG8sIHNlIHB1ZWRhIGNvbnZlcnRpciBzdSBvYnJhIGEgb3RybyBmb3JtYXRvIGNvbiBmaW5lcyBkZSBwcmVzZXJ2YWNpw7NuLiBBc8OtIG1pc21vLCBhY2VwdGEgcXVlIHNlIHB1ZWRhIGNvbnNlcnZhciBtw6FzIGRlIHVuYSBjb3BpYSBwb3IgbW90aXZvcyBkZSBzZWd1cmlkYWQgeSBwcmVzZXJ2YWNpw7NuLgoKVXN0ZWQgZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgZWwgdHJhYmFqbyBwcmVzZW50YWRvIGVzIG9yaWdpbmFsIHkgcXVlIGN1ZW50YSBjb24gbGEgcG90ZXN0YWQgcGFyYSBvdG9yZ2FyIGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyBkZXRhbGxhZG9zIGVuIGVzdGEgbGljZW5jaWEuIFRhbWJpw6luIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIHN1IG9icmEgbm8gaW5mcmluZ2UgbG8gZXN0YWJsZWNpZG8gZW4gbGEgdmlnZW50ZSBsZWdpc2xhY2nDs24gc29icmUgcHJvcGllZGFkIGludGVsZWN0dWFsLgoKU2kgbGEgb2JyYSBjb250aWVuZSBtYXRlcmlhbCBwYXJhIGVsIGN1YWwgbm8gdGllbmUgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3IsIHVzdGVkIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGhhIG9idGVuaWRvIGxvcyBwZXJtaXNvcyBuZWNlc2FyaW9zIGRlbCBwcm9waWV0YXJpbyBwYXJhIG90b3JnYXIgYWwgUmVwb3NpdG9yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBDT05BQ1lUIGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyByZXF1ZXJpZG9zIHBvciBlc3RhIGxpY2VuY2lhLCB5IHF1ZSBkaWNobyBtYXRlcmlhbCBkZSBwcm9waWVkYWQgZGUgdGVyY2Vyb3MgZXN0w6EgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBpZGVudGlmaWNhZG8geSByZWNvbm9jaWRvIGRlbnRybyBkZWwgY29udGVuaWRvIGRlIGxhIG9icmEuCgpTaSBsYSBvYnJhIHF1ZSBkZXBvc2l0YSBoYSBzaWRvIHBhdHJvY2luYWRhIG8gZmluYW5jaWFkYSBwb3IgdW5hIG9yZ2FuaXphY2nDs24sIHVzdGVkIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGhhIGN1bXBsaWRvIGNvbiBsYXMgb2JsaWdhY2lvbmVzIHJlcXVlcmlkYXMgcG9yIHRhbCBhY3VlcmRvLgoKU2kgZWwgZG9jdW1lbnRvIHNlIGJhc2EgZW4gdW5hIG9icmEgcXVlIGhhIHNpZG8gcGF0cm9jaW5hZGEgbyBhcG95YWRhIHBvciB1bmEgYWdlbmNpYSB1IG9yZ2FuaXphY2nDs24sIHNlIHByZXN1cG9uZSBxdWUgc2UgaGEgY3VtcGxpZG8gY29uIGN1YWxxdWllciBkZXJlY2hvIGRlIHJldmlzacOzbiB1IG90cmFzIG9ibGlnYWNpb25lcyByZXF1ZXJpZGFzIHBvciBlc3RlIGNvbnRyYXRvIG8gYWN1ZXJkby4KCkVsIFJlcG9zaXRvcmlvIEluc3RpdHVjaW9uYWwgQ09OQUNZVCBpZGVudGlmaWNhcsOhIGNsYXJhbWVudGUgc3UvcyBub21icmUvcyBjb21vIGVsL2xvcyBhdXRvci9lcyBvIHByb3BpZXRhcmlvL3MgZGUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlbCBkb2N1bWVudG8sIHkgbm8gaGFyw6EgbmluZ3VuYSBhbHRlcmFjacOzbiBkZSBzdSBkb2N1bWVudG8gZGlmZXJlbnRlIGEgbGFzIHBlcm1pdGlkYXMgZW4gZXN0YSBsaWNlbmNpYS4K
spellingShingle Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
Pereira, Walter Esfrain
Blood variables
Cattle adaptability in wetlands
Phenotypic variables
SHAP
Variáveis sanguíneas
Adaptabilidade bovina em pântanos
Variáveis fenotípicas
SHAP
status_str publishedVersion
title Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
title_full Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
title_fullStr Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
title_short Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
title_sort Machine learning for ranking multivariate variables in cattle breeds raised in Paraguayan wetlands
topic Blood variables
Cattle adaptability in wetlands
Phenotypic variables
SHAP
Variáveis sanguíneas
Adaptabilidade bovina em pântanos
Variáveis fenotípicas
SHAP
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v29n1e283168
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14066/4473