Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building

Sensors were applied in an office building to obtain information regarding user presence and absence intervals. Occupancy was also recorded by manual observation, and indoor parameters such as air temperature, relative humidity, carbon dioxide (CO2), volatile organic compounds (VOC) were monitored....

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Hlavní autor: Mora, Dafni (author)
Další autoři: De Simone, Marilena (author), Fajilla, Gianmarco (author), Fábrega, José (author)
Médium: article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: 2018
On-line přístup:https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4379
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author Mora, Dafni
author2 De Simone, Marilena
Fajilla, Gianmarco
Fábrega, José
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse De Simone, Marilena
Fajilla, Gianmarco
Fábrega, José
Mora, Dafni
author_facet Mora, Dafni
De Simone, Marilena
Fajilla, Gianmarco
Fábrega, José
author_role author
collection Repositorio Institucional de documento digitales de acceso abierto de la UTP
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mora, Dafni
De Simone, Marilena
Fajilla, Gianmarco
Fábrega, José
Mora, Dafni
De Simone, Marilena
Fajilla, Gianmarco
Fábrega, José
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-02-11
2018-02-23T17:18:32Z
2018-02-23T17:18:32Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/msword
application/pdf
application/xml
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474
10.18502/keg.v3i1.1474
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4379
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv KnE Publishing
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474/3284
https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474/3551
https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474/3552
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2518-6841
KnE Engineering; 6th Engineering, Science and Technology Conference - Panama 2017 (ESTEC 2017); 711-720
reponame:Repositorio Institucional de documento digitales de acceso abierto de la UTP
instname:Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá
instacron:U Tecnológica de Panamá
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Sensors were applied in an office building to obtain information regarding user presence and absence intervals. Occupancy was also recorded by manual observation, and indoor parameters such as air temperature, relative humidity, carbon dioxide (CO2), volatile organic compounds (VOC) were monitored. Occupants’ behaviors regarding door/window (open/closed) and electric power were considered.  Clustering analysis by manual observation was employed to identify similarities in daily or monthly occupancy and to describe possible occupancy profiles. Similar approach was carried out with each monitored parameter and the results of clustering elaboration were compared with the real occupancy profiles to identify which sensor is more effective to measure office occupancy. Furthermore, data were analyzed to explore relationships between occupancy and the magnitude of indoor environmental changes with the objective to identify daily, weekly, or monthly patterns.  Single-linkage, complete-linkage, and average-linkage clustering were applied to each dataset. The cophenetic correlation coefficient was used to verify the quality of the results obtained for each variable, and the complete linkage was selected to define the groups. Comparison between occupancy real data clustering and VOC and open/closed door groups demonstrated not similarities. The electricity consumption and CO2 data showed some similarities.Keywords: Occupancy detection, environmental sensor, clustering analysis, Office buildings
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identifier_str_mv 10.18502/keg.v3i1.1474
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publishDate 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher.none.fl_str_mv KnE Publishing
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de documento digitales de acceso abierto de la UTP
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spelling Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office BuildingMora, DafniDe Simone, MarilenaFajilla, GianmarcoFábrega, JoséMora, DafniDe Simone, MarilenaFajilla, GianmarcoFábrega, JoséSensors were applied in an office building to obtain information regarding user presence and absence intervals. Occupancy was also recorded by manual observation, and indoor parameters such as air temperature, relative humidity, carbon dioxide (CO2), volatile organic compounds (VOC) were monitored. Occupants’ behaviors regarding door/window (open/closed) and electric power were considered.  Clustering analysis by manual observation was employed to identify similarities in daily or monthly occupancy and to describe possible occupancy profiles. Similar approach was carried out with each monitored parameter and the results of clustering elaboration were compared with the real occupancy profiles to identify which sensor is more effective to measure office occupancy. Furthermore, data were analyzed to explore relationships between occupancy and the magnitude of indoor environmental changes with the objective to identify daily, weekly, or monthly patterns.  Single-linkage, complete-linkage, and average-linkage clustering were applied to each dataset. The cophenetic correlation coefficient was used to verify the quality of the results obtained for each variable, and the complete linkage was selected to define the groups. Comparison between occupancy real data clustering and VOC and open/closed door groups demonstrated not similarities. The electricity consumption and CO2 data showed some similarities.Keywords: Occupancy detection, environmental sensor, clustering analysis, Office buildingsKnE Publishing2018-02-112018-02-23T17:18:32Z2018-02-23T17:18:32Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/mswordapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/147410.18502/keg.v3i1.1474http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/43792518-6841KnE Engineering; 6th Engineering, Science and Technology Conference - Panama 2017 (ESTEC 2017); 711-720reponame:Repositorio Institucional de documento digitales de acceso abierto de la UTPinstname:Universidad Tecnológica de Panamáinstacron:U Tecnológica de Panamáenghttps://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474/3284https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474/3551https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474/3552info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:ridda2.utp.ac.pa:123456789/43792021-07-06T16:47:39Z
spellingShingle Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
Mora, Dafni
status_str publishedVersion
title Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
title_full Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
title_fullStr Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
title_full_unstemmed Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
title_short Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
title_sort Occupancy profiles modelling based on Indoor Measurements and Clustering Analysis: Application in an Office Building
url https://knepublishing.com/index.php/KnE-Engineering/article/view/1474
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4379